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Coronavirus in the elderly: a late lockdown UK cohort.

Identifieur interne : 002144 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002143; suivant : 002145

Coronavirus in the elderly: a late lockdown UK cohort.

Auteurs : Andrew D. Kerr ; Sybil Rl Stacpoole [Éthiopie]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32912964

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify the source of ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections after 4 weeks of lockdown and to characterise the presentation of COVID-19 in the elderly, who represent the highest risk group.

DESIGN

Retrospective observational cohort study of 115 patients at one acute district general hospital with a catchment population of approximately 500,000 people, during weeks 5 and 6 of the UK lockdown.

RESULTS

More than 2 in 3 of the overall cohort had had contacts with the health and social care system prior to diagnosis. This figure rose to 85% in those 70 years and over. In the older cohort, the most common reasons for presentation were shortness of breath or falls, and 1 in 3 had neither cough nor fever.

CONCLUSION

COVID-19 can present differently in the elderly, overlapping with many common presentations, so focusing testing on those with a cough or fever will miss at least 1 in 3 cases in those over the age of 70. A high degree of vigilance, suspicion and repeated testing is required if streaming into high and low risk areas is to succeed, allowing safe restarting of services such as elective surgery and cancer care.


DOI: 10.7861/clinmed.2020-0423
PubMed: 32912964
PubMed Central: PMC7687331


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>COVID-19 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Comorbidity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (mortality)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (therapy)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (mortality)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (therapy)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Comorbidité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (mortalité)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (thérapie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (mortalité)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (thérapie)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Études rétrospectives (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
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<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
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<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Pandemics</term>
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<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
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<p>To identify the source of ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections after 4 weeks of lockdown and to characterise the presentation of COVID-19 in the elderly, who represent the highest risk group.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
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<b>DESIGN</b>
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<p>Retrospective observational cohort study of 115 patients at one acute district general hospital with a catchment population of approximately 500,000 people, during weeks 5 and 6 of the UK lockdown.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
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<p>More than 2 in 3 of the overall cohort had had contacts with the health and social care system prior to diagnosis. This figure rose to 85% in those 70 years and over. In the older cohort, the most common reasons for presentation were shortness of breath or falls, and 1 in 3 had neither cough nor fever.</p>
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<b>CONCLUSION</b>
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<p>COVID-19 can present differently in the elderly, overlapping with many common presentations, so focusing testing on those with a cough or fever will miss at least 1 in 3 cases in those over the age of 70. A high degree of vigilance, suspicion and repeated testing is required if streaming into high and low risk areas is to succeed, allowing safe restarting of services such as elective surgery and cancer care.</p>
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